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Figure shows a rectangular conductor PSRQ in which movable arm PQ has a resistance 'r' and resistance of PSRQ is negligible. The magnitude of emf induced when PQ is moved with a velocity v does not depend on :
A horizontal straight metallic rod of length 4 m is held at some height above the surface of Earth, in east-west direction. If it is allowed to fall from rest, find the : (a) emf induced in the rod 2 s after it starts falling, (b) polarity of the emf induced, and (c) the end of the rod which is at the higher potential. The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field at the place is 0·3 × 10⁻⁴ Wb/m² and take g = 10 m/s².
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